A Comprehensive Guide To User Acceptance Testing
Software testing plays an important role in the process of software development. Software testing helps ensure the quality of the software product. There are various stages of software testing, such as unit, integration, system, acceptance, and user acceptance testing.
The last stage of testing that is UAT comprises a significant role in the entire process of software automation testing. The UAT testing tools play an important role as they validate the testing at the finishing point of the development cycle.
What Exactly is UAT Testing?
User Acceptance Testing (UAT) is the endmost stage of software testing. The use of UAT testing tools plays a crucial role as it validates the business requirements and helps to know whether the product is working as expected.
Application testing and end-user testing are the other names of user acceptance testing. The process of UAT is performed before the software or product is deployed in the intended market. UAt helps determine whether the software or product is made as per the functional requirements of the stakeholders
If the UAT testing is not performed comprehensively then it may lead to significant losses in the business due to many post-releases. The UAT process is performed with a specific test plan of UAT and in a separate environment of testing.
Importance of UAT for the Business
UAT is a crucial step to be performed by the business owner/ product owner/ intended user/client/ stakeholder to obtain immediate yet important information about the software or product. Before the actual deployment of a software system, the business user verifies and validates the software system. If in any case the bug is discovered, then the QA team fix the bug and retest.
Who Enacts the UAT?
● Client
● End-User
Benefits of UAT Testing in Business
● It validates whether the requirements of a business are met as per the functional needs
● UAT testing tools help recognize the errors or bugs that left behind during the integration testing
● UAT helps determine whether the developed application meets the demands and conditions of business as per the SRS document
● It minimizes the risk of finding the post-production defects
● It provides insight into the functions of developed applications as envisioned by the end-user or the owner of the product
Prerequisites Before Carry Out the UAT Testing in Business
Below given are the prerequisites for conducting the user acceptance testing
● Check whether the code of the application is completely built or not
● Confirm that unit, integration, system, and acceptance testing is performed by the QA team
● Examine whether the regression testing has been done properly and whether significant defects have been recognized
● Confirm all the defects have been fixed and re-tested
● Make sure that the test matrix is crucial
● Ensure the effectiveness of UAT testing tools
Stages in UAT Testing
Stage of UAT Planning:
The UAT test manager is assigned so that the UAT process can be done comprehensively. The complete roadmap is outlined here. Identification and preparation of critical resources are done here.
Construction of UAT Test Environment and Scenarios: The preparedness of UAT testing tools is done in this phase as the test environment for UAT is set up. Also, the interfaces, test data, authorization of data, etc., are done in this phase.
Scheduling of UAT Testing: The priorities and action plans are performed in this stage. In order to prioritize the evaluation of defects, a process known as triage is performed. After this, an efficient mechanism is carried out to monitor the scenarios and scripts of tests.
Execution and Defect Management of UAT Testing: In this phase, the root cause analysis is done so that defects can be managed well. A trial is performed in order to verify the execution. When the process of UAT is run in a trial manner, then the defects can be resolved quickly.
UAT Sign-Off Phase: This is the final stage of UAT. The system of test management helps in the creation of testing and defect reports.
After the fixation of all the bugs, a sign-off is made. This final stage ensures and validates that the application is developed as per the user’s requirements.
Best Practices of UAT Testing
Identify the User’s Need: The first step is user identification. Choose the group of users who are connected with the product. The user can be from organizations or from outside the organization.
Documentation of Test Cases: For the tester to perform the UAT testing, effective UAT testing tools are required. As the tester analyzes all the features of the product, their feedback is crucial
Develop the Environment: For successful user acceptance testing, a well-specified environment is required. In order to perform the testing efficiently, the UAT testing tools play a crucial role
Remote Testing: There are some instances in which the user lives in far-flung areas, so it is better to fix the common date and time so that UAT testing can be carried out properly.
How Does Opkey Helps Streamline the User Acceptance Testing?
Opkey offers the packaged Application’s user acceptance testing. The no-code and end-to-end test automation solution simplifies the process of UAT.
The automated UAT testing tools of Opkey enable both technical and non-technical users to participate in the process of testing. Moreover, the Opkey accelerates the process of implementation, migration, and upgradation with a tool that fits any organization.
